Odonata-Zygoptera: Damselflies

Nymph

photo: Alex Cerveniak

photo: Alex Cerveniak

Size: ~10mm to ~30mm

Habitat:

  • areas with slow to medium current

Behavior:

  • often found on or near underwater structure such as logs
  • swim by wagging their abdomen back and forth.  With smaller nymphs, this wagging motion becomes more of a snake like.
  • while swimming, their legs usually stay semi-rigid, sticking out from their thorax
  • highly carnivorous
  • found in both stillwaters and streams

Imitations:

fly and photo: Alex Cerveniak

Damselfly Nymph- Click Photo for Recipe

Damselfly Nymph- Click Photo for Recipe

JR Damselfly Nymph- Click Photo for Recipe

fly and photo: Alex Cerveniak

EZ Damsel Nymph- Click Photo for Recipe

Emergence

Damselflies crawl out of the water onto shoreline structure where they emerge from their nymphal shuck, therefore, this phase of their life cycle is unimportant to anglers.

Adult

photo: Alex Cerveniak

photo: Alex Cerveniak

chartadultdamselfromabove

photo: Alex Cerveniak

Size: Varies, but generally, adults are around 20mm to 30mm

Habitat:

  • Damselfly adults spend most of their time near both lakes and streams

Behavior:

  • Damselfly adults are mostly seen flying around or resting on waterside vegetion
  • While they are excellent fliers, they can often find themselves ‘stuck’ in the surface film of lakes/ponds, or sometimes resting on top of it.
  • Can be found in many colors, including chartreuse, olive, black, kingfisher blue, brown.
  • Not an important food source for trout, but an excellent insect to imitate for warmwater species such as bass and panfish

Imitations:

Video YouTube Preview Image

References

TroutNut.com’s Damselfly Page
Basic info on damselflies as well as some excellent photographs

Damselflies of North America
Excellent damselfly photography

Wikipedia’s Damselfly Page
Information on damselflies